Art Institutes Student Loan Forgiveness: How to Get It
Explore the benefits of the Borrower Defense and Closed School Discharge programs for former Art Institute students.
Former Art Institutes students are eligible for Art Institutes Loan Forgiveness under different programs. No matter which campus you attended, you have various paths to consider:
- Borrower Defense to RepaymentBorrower Defense to RepaymentA federal process for discharging Direct Loans when the school misled the borrower or engaged in misconduct related to the loan or the educational services it promised.: Born from the Sweet v Cardona lawsuit settlement, which wiped out $6 billion of federal student loan debt for borrowers who attended mostly for-profit schools, this might be your choice if you attended the school between 2004 and 2017. Learn More: Art Institutes Borrower Defense
- Closed School DischargeClosed School DischargeA federal loan discharge available to borrowers whose school closed while they were enrolled or shortly after they withdrew, before they could complete their program of study.: If your school folded while you were enrolled or soon after you left, this path is for you. You could see your federal student loans discharged if the closure prevented you from finishing your education.
Furthermore, being a former Art Institutes student, there’s a chance that you might be eligible for these federal student loan forgiveness programs:
- Public Service Loan ForgivenessPublic Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)A federal program that forgives the remaining balance on Direct Loans after 120 qualifying monthly payments made while working full-time for a government or qualifying nonprofit employer. (PSLF): This program forgives the remaining balance on your Direct Loans after 120 qualifying payments under a qualifying repayment plan while working full-time for a qualifying employer.
- Income-Driven RepaymentIncome-Driven Repayment (IDR)A category of federal student loan repayment plans that calculate monthly payments based on income and family size rather than loan balance. Any remaining balance can be forgiven after 20–25 years of qualifying payments. (IDR) Waiver: Set to kick off in spring 2023, this game-changer offers automatic relief for those who’ve been making federal student loan payments for 20 years or more. IDR bases your payments on your income, not the balance owed, and the coming policy shift could drastically cut your journey to loan forgiveness.
As for any private student loans you have, if you’re still grappling with those, explore refinancingRefinancingTaking out a new private loan to pay off one or more existing student loans, usually to lower the interest rate or change the repayment term. Refinancing federal loans into a private loan eliminates federal benefits like IDR and PSLF., negotiating a settlement, or considering student loan bankruptcy.
Related: How to Get Rid of Private Student Loans
A glance at the journey toward loan forgiveness reveals key milestones:
- 2015 Settlements: Education Management Corp., the former parent company of the Art Institute chain, was hit with a $95 million settlement for fraudulent practices and illegal marketing and enrollment activities. You may see this referred to as the “Art Institute Accreditation Lawsuit.” That same year, an extra $100 million settlement was reached with attorneys general from several states. These actions resulted in significant loan forgiveness for thousands of students nationwide. These settlements might have already benefited you if you attended one of the Art Institute campuses.
- 2022 Navient Settlement: Accused of unfair loan servicing practices, Navient had to pay out $1.85 billion in relief to settle a class action lawsuit filed by dozens of state attorney generals. For many of you, this might have cleared your subprime private student loanPrivate Student LoanA student loan issued by a bank, credit union, or other private lender rather than the federal government. Private loans generally lack federal protections like income-driven repayment and broad forgiveness programs. balances. Here’s a breakdown of the Navient lawsuit.
Importantly, these settlements and discharges have already been applied.
Related: Full Sail University Loan Forgiveness
Who Benefits From the Sweet v Cardona Settlement - Did I Miss Out?
The Sweet v Cardona lawsuit led to the cancellation of $6 billion in federal loans for nearly 200,000 former students, including many former Art Institute students, who submitted borrower defense claims alleging their schools defrauded them before November 15, 2022. If you applied before this time, you will fall into one of the following three categories.
Who Gets Relief Under The Sweet v. Cardona Settlement?
The automatic relief group
If you applied for Borrower Defense loan forgiveness on or before June 22, 2022, and were in a school from this list then you should have received full relief on or before January 28, 2024. Notably, this settlement overturned 128,000 denial notices issued when the Trump administration oversaw the Borrower Defense process.
The decision group
This group is pretty complicated. If your Borrower Defense loan forgiveness application was denied between December 2019 and October 2020 then you should have received a notice reopening your application by May 28, 2023. Otherwise, your decision date is based on your application year.
- Applications received by the end of 2017 will be decided by July 28, 2023
- Applications received during 2018 will be decided by January 28, 2024
- Applications received during 2019 will be decided by July 28, 2024
- Applications received during 2020 will be decided by January 28, 2025
- Applications received from 2021 – June 22, 2022 will be decided by July 28, 2025
The past class applicants
If you applied between June 22 and November 16, 2022, you’ll receive a decision within three years and full relief if the department misses that deadline. Notifications for eligible borrowers started in late April 2023. Further information is available on StudentAid.gov and through The Project on Predatory Student Lending (PPSL).
If you haven’t received an update by the dates above regarding your borrower defense repayment forgiveness or refund then fill out the PPSL’s Lack of Notice survey so that they can advocate for you or feel free to book a call with me so we can review your situation.
If you didn’t apply on or before November 15, 2022, even though you won’t be considered in the settlement you can still apply for Borrower Defense!
What is Borrower Defense to Repayment?
Borrower defense to repayment is the discharge or cancellation of part or all of your federal student loans due to fraud and/or predatory lending practices by your school. This term is often shortened to “borrower defense.”
The Obama administration established the program. It was designed to forgive loans for students at schools that broke state consumer protection laws or committed other serious misdeeds. But the program was put on hold under the Trump administration’s Education Secretary, Betsy DeVos, leading to a backlog of claims.
Who is Eligible for Borrower Defense?
You can only be eligible if you:
- Borrowed and hold Federal Student Loans – private loans are not eligible
- Your school broke state laws or you can prove they committed fraud
- And you file within three years of leaving the school (depending on your state and when your loans were disbursed)
You cannot apply to cover personal expenses during school, for personal injury, or claims of harassment.
If your federal student loans were disbursed before July 1, 2020, a legal judgment against your school may be used as the sole grounds for a borrower defense application. However, such a legal judgment cannot be used as sole evidence when applying to cancel loans disbursed after July 1, 2020.
Unfortunately, you won’t know with absolute certainty whether you qualify for loan borrower defense until your application gets processed. Even a well-written application can be denied if the Department of Education doesn’t believe that you meet the exact criteria for eligibility.
If you want to talk through your eligibility and application, feel free to book a call with me so we can review your situation.
Related: How to Qualify for Borrower Defense to Repayment
How to Apply for Borrower Defense to Repayment
Before applying for borrower defense, gather necessary documents such as transcripts, enrollment agreements, and evidence of fraudulent statements by the school. Start the application on StudentAid.gov’s Borrower Defense page. The application consists of seven sections, including personal information, school information, fraudulent activity, financial harm, and a request for forbearance.
You can apply online or via email to BorrowerDefense@ed.gov. Alternatively, you can mail a printed copy to the U.S. Department of EducationU.S. Department of Education (ED)The federal agency that oversees federal student aid programs, issues regulations for federal student loans, and is the ultimate lender on Direct Loans., 4255 W Highway 90, Monticello, KY 42633. It is advisable to set aside 45 minutes for this process and keep a copy of the completed application. For any queries, contact the Borrower Defense Customer Contact Center at 1-855-279-6207 or visit the online Help Center. For more details, check out our Borrower Defense Application Guide.
What is Closed School Discharge and Who Qualifies For It?
Closed school discharges are a provision by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) that helps students who could not complete their education due to their school’s closure. This program extends to students who were attending the school or were on an approved leave of absence or withdrew shortly before the institution’s closure.
Eligibility Requirements for Closed School Discharges
In November 2019, the department expanded this program for students of 24 schools owned by Dream Center Education Holdings (DCEH) that closed in 2018. This expansion includes automatic loan cancellations for students from five specific DCEH-owned schools and the restoration of Federal Pell Grants eligibility for students who received them at these closed schools.
Originally, the closed-school discharge program only applied to students who had withdrawn or had been attending their school within 120 days of its closure. But the department made special allowances for DCEH-owned schools, extending this eligibility period to June 29, 2018, and later to January 20, 2018, for certain institutions.
How to Apply for Closed School Discharge
Students who believe they qualify under these circumstances should contact their federal loan servicer or visit the Federal Student AidFederal Student Aid (FSA)The office within the U.S. Department of Education that manages federal grants, work-study, and student loans. It runs the FAFSA, the StudentAid.gov website, and oversees the federal loan servicers. website at StudentAid.gov/closedschool for more information about the closed school loan discharge eligibility requirements and application process. All completed discharge applications must be returned to the loan servicerLoan ServicerThe company that manages a borrower's federal student loan account, processes payments, and handles applications for repayment plans, deferment, forbearance, and forgiveness on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education. for processing.
Other Options For Student Loan Debt Relief
As a former Art Institute student, if the Borrower Defense or Closed School Discharge programs don’t apply to your situation, don’t despair. There are still several options you can explore for student loan debt relief:
- Public Service Loan Forgiveness: This program is specific to federal loans. It forgives the remaining balance of Direct Loans after 120 qualifying payments while working full-time for a qualifying employer, typically a government or nonprofit organization.
- Income-Driven Repayment Plan: For borrowers experiencing financial hardship, IDR plans cap your monthly payments based on your income and family size. If a remaining balance exists after 20-25 years of payments, it’s forgiven. This is referred to as IDR loan forgiveness.
- Negotiating settlements: Primarily applicable to private loans, this method involves agreeing with your lender on a lower payoff amount. Not every lender is willing to negotiate student loan settlements. But if they are, it can lead to significant savings for some.
- Filing for bankruptcy: Though a last resort and challenging, it’s not impossible to discharge student loans through bankruptcy. Filing student loan bankruptcy means proving “undue hardship” in a separate legal process called an adversary proceedingAdversary Proceeding (AP)A separate lawsuit filed within a bankruptcy case, required to seek discharge of student loans. The borrower files the AP against the loan holder and asks the court to find undue hardship..
Each option carries its own eligibility requirements and potential impacts on your credit score and taxes. Therefore, thorough research or consultation with a financial advisor is advised to understand which avenue best fits your circumstances.
If you are still unclear on whether you could be eligible for loan forgiveness through any of the programs above, feel free to book a call with me so we can review your situation.
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